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Legitimation by a recognized religion has always been decisive for an alliance between politically and socially dominant classes and the priesthood. Integration into the Hindu community provided such religious legitimation for the ruling stratum. It not only endowed the ruling stratum of the barbarians with recognized rank in the cultural world of Hinduism, but, through their transformation into castes, secured their superiority over the subject classes with an efficiency unsurpassed by any other religion.

— Max Weber Religion of India (1916)

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Religion

More quotes by Max Weber

The more a religion is aware of its opposition in principle to economic rationalization as such, the more apt are the religion’s virtuosi to reject the world, especially its economic activities.

Sociology of Religion (1922)

Mysticism intends a state of "possession," not action, and the individual is not a tool but a "vessel" of the divine.

What interests us here is the assimilative power of the Hindu life order due to its legitimation of social rank.

Religion of India (1916)

The ultimately possible attitudes toward life are irreconcilable, and hence their struggle can never be brought to a final conclusion.

For the true mystic the principle continues to hold: the creature must be silent so that God may speak.

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Quote text and notes from Wikiquote: Max Weber (page history), available under CC BY-SA 4.0. Source quality and labels are our own summary of what Wikiquote records.